New Year Nests and Resolutions
Non Birding Bill and I have been discussing our resolutions for the year. Some I started about a week ago--like the desire to lose 15 pounds (I'm tired of tight pants) so have been diligently monitoring my caloric intake and making a pointed effort to be active on a daily basis. My other resolution is to make more time for friends (we were at Mr. Neil's today, so there is a check off the list) and to become an apiarist (more on that in March).
What a perfect day to start off a new year! We had a lovely snow fall during the night and it was just cold enough to warrant a coat but you really didn't need gloves. The type of day you could easily spend the entire eight hours of daylight outside.
We finally cleaned out the wood duck box that was taken over by nesting house wrens. Check out the size of the nest we took out! It's huge, how could one tiny pair of wrens move so many sticks? This is the nest that had the saw-whet owl feather lining the nest cup. We've heard them and found feathers but have yet to see a live saw-whet owl on the property. I checked the bird banding lab and the oldest house wren documented is over 9 years old--wow! Must be the active life style.
As cool as it was to see how industrious a pair of wrens can be, I really hope we get wood ducks on the box this year.
I checked a grove of pines that I am positive will reveal a saw-whet to me one day and discovered a nest that I didn't notice over the summer. I have been to this spot countless times over the past year and never noticed this nest just 6 feet above ground.--that's only a foot above my head. No matter how in tune with nature I think I am, I always miss something (hmm, how many saw-whets have I passed??) How many times did I walk right underneath this little cup last spring and summer? I started doing a mental inventory of the birds at this spot in summer. Vesper sparrow? No, they nest on the ground. Eastern bluebird? No, cavity nester. Red-eyed vireo? No, pendulous nest, not a cup nest. Chipping sparrow? Hm, I would have to double check my Nests, Eggs, and Nestlings of North America.
Before I would go back and check the book, I wanted to photograph the nest to get all the detail I could for identification. I took a photo of the inside of the nest and found it full of snow.
While photographing the material on the sides, I noticed material that didn't fit all the grasses on the outside. There was a sticky matter and small stick looking shapes that zigged and zagged. It suddenly dawned on me: bones! The bones were part of a small bird's foot and toes and you could even see the tiny nails. Something had gone wrong with this nest.
I bent the branch down lower and blew my hot breath over it. After four blows, the snow melted and inside were the remains of what most likely was a chick. You can make out a scull towards the top center of the photo. The leg bones and foot extended up and over the outer side of the nest. I tried to take the pieces out, but they were completely frozen solid to the tightly woven nest. Even the sticky bodily fluids had become a tacky hard glue. There was no way to remove the fragile bones and I didn't want to trim the branch to take the nest.
So many questions: One chick left in pieces in the nest, what killed it? A snake would have swallowed them whole, as would a raccoon, mink, or weasel. Was it a blue jay, grackle, or woodpecker that came to eat the chicks and ripped them apart? Did the chick just die of some other cause like starvation or disease and then eventually a mouse found it and ate some of the dead carcass? Did the other chicks survive? What kind of nest was this?
Based on reading the nest book, it appears to be a chipping sparrow nest. The book says the nests are found 3 - 20 feet high, usually in a conifer and nest in a twig fork or among foliage. (check to all of that--the nest was 6 feet high in a pine on an outer fork) The book goes on to say that the cup is made up of dead grasses, weed stems, and rootlets; lined with finer grasses and hair. I see chipping sparrows there in warm weather so I'm going to go on a limb and call this a chipping sparrow nest--but I'm open to second opinions.
Alright, enough dead stuff. Let's end this entry with a great bird: a tufted titmouse! This wasn't my first bird of the year. That was a nuthatch that rouse me from my slumber early one, incessantly yanking outside the window. But I did get this little titmouse with the WingScapes Camera while we were at Neil's so it's my first photographed bird of the year. Whoot. I think that's a good omen for the year.
What a perfect day to start off a new year! We had a lovely snow fall during the night and it was just cold enough to warrant a coat but you really didn't need gloves. The type of day you could easily spend the entire eight hours of daylight outside.
We finally cleaned out the wood duck box that was taken over by nesting house wrens. Check out the size of the nest we took out! It's huge, how could one tiny pair of wrens move so many sticks? This is the nest that had the saw-whet owl feather lining the nest cup. We've heard them and found feathers but have yet to see a live saw-whet owl on the property. I checked the bird banding lab and the oldest house wren documented is over 9 years old--wow! Must be the active life style.As cool as it was to see how industrious a pair of wrens can be, I really hope we get wood ducks on the box this year.
I checked a grove of pines that I am positive will reveal a saw-whet to me one day and discovered a nest that I didn't notice over the summer. I have been to this spot countless times over the past year and never noticed this nest just 6 feet above ground.--that's only a foot above my head. No matter how in tune with nature I think I am, I always miss something (hmm, how many saw-whets have I passed??) How many times did I walk right underneath this little cup last spring and summer? I started doing a mental inventory of the birds at this spot in summer. Vesper sparrow? No, they nest on the ground. Eastern bluebird? No, cavity nester. Red-eyed vireo? No, pendulous nest, not a cup nest. Chipping sparrow? Hm, I would have to double check my Nests, Eggs, and Nestlings of North America.
Before I would go back and check the book, I wanted to photograph the nest to get all the detail I could for identification. I took a photo of the inside of the nest and found it full of snow.
While photographing the material on the sides, I noticed material that didn't fit all the grasses on the outside. There was a sticky matter and small stick looking shapes that zigged and zagged. It suddenly dawned on me: bones! The bones were part of a small bird's foot and toes and you could even see the tiny nails. Something had gone wrong with this nest.
I bent the branch down lower and blew my hot breath over it. After four blows, the snow melted and inside were the remains of what most likely was a chick. You can make out a scull towards the top center of the photo. The leg bones and foot extended up and over the outer side of the nest. I tried to take the pieces out, but they were completely frozen solid to the tightly woven nest. Even the sticky bodily fluids had become a tacky hard glue. There was no way to remove the fragile bones and I didn't want to trim the branch to take the nest.So many questions: One chick left in pieces in the nest, what killed it? A snake would have swallowed them whole, as would a raccoon, mink, or weasel. Was it a blue jay, grackle, or woodpecker that came to eat the chicks and ripped them apart? Did the chick just die of some other cause like starvation or disease and then eventually a mouse found it and ate some of the dead carcass? Did the other chicks survive? What kind of nest was this?
Based on reading the nest book, it appears to be a chipping sparrow nest. The book says the nests are found 3 - 20 feet high, usually in a conifer and nest in a twig fork or among foliage. (check to all of that--the nest was 6 feet high in a pine on an outer fork) The book goes on to say that the cup is made up of dead grasses, weed stems, and rootlets; lined with finer grasses and hair. I see chipping sparrows there in warm weather so I'm going to go on a limb and call this a chipping sparrow nest--but I'm open to second opinions.
Alright, enough dead stuff. Let's end this entry with a great bird: a tufted titmouse! This wasn't my first bird of the year. That was a nuthatch that rouse me from my slumber early one, incessantly yanking outside the window. But I did get this little titmouse with the WingScapes Camera while we were at Neil's so it's my first photographed bird of the year. Whoot. I think that's a good omen for the year.Labels: nests











15 Comments:
I really don't know one nest from another, unless there's a bird sitting in it.
How do you do it, Sharon? A sad, yet informative post. Poor little guy.
Here's hoping you find a saw-whet this year!
"It's huge, how could one tiny pair of wrens move so many sticks?" ...
the first thing that popped into my head was .. "it could be carried by an african swallow..." but then again that was all about coconuts, not sticks... and what do i know about birds anyway...
-carri ann
bilbo's mum
Will there be official "Disapproving Rabbit"-brand honey in our future?
Beautiful pictures. Very educational post too. So much to learn, so little time .....
Cool picture of the tufted titmouse- I've never seen one. Tufted titmouse- is that where the expression "tough titties" comes from?
Could it have been some kind of finch. They make hanging type nests here in CA.
EGGSellent idea, Patrick.
Okay, first let see if we can keep the hive going and get a little honey for personal use, then worry about honey for sale.
And quite frankly, I don't think I want any disapproval from bees.
That titmouse is adorable! The dead sparrow, not so much!
You can keep bees in your apartment building? :) I can't imagine that Cinnamon would approve of that!
~Other Sharon
I see Bilbo (Carri Ann) is a Monty Python fan...
"Help! Help! I'm being repressed!"
:)
I suspect the baby could have died of lots of things ...but it could have had it's bones chewed clean by ants...hence the full skeleton.
Feliz prospero ano...chicka!
I'm getting a warbler feel from this nest, as well as, oddly enough, from the bones--I don't see a sparrow bill on the skull. There doesn't seem to be enough hair in the nest lining for chipping sparrow, and it's altogether too deep, and too neatly woven on the outside. The way it's saddled on the limb says warbler to me, too. (Chippies generally have a platform of sticks surrounding the shallow cup, and the nest is set down into twigs). Are there pine warblers in the area?
It very often happens that the weakling dies from competition for food and then is mashed down into the nest lining. I don't think there was any mouse predation as they usually chew out the skull. Hope nobody's eating dinner now. Oh, I love nature mysteries! Let me know what warblers are found around there.
Oooo, leave it to Julie to up the ante! I didn't even think of warblers. This spot is a grove of trees right on the edge of a hay field. Here are the list of warblers I've seen on the property:
Blue-winged Warbler
Golden-winged Warbler
Nashville Warbler
Yellow Warbler
Chestnut-sided Warbler
Pine Warbler
Black-and-white Warbler
American Redstart
Mourning Warbler
Common Yellowthroat
Waterthrush
Ovenbird
I've never noticed strong warbler activity there, especially singing on territory.
Maybe I should go back for the nest for DNA testing?
Pleased to see pine warbler on the list. American redstart is another possibility for that kind of deep, neat cup nest, but they generally support the nest in an erect trident of branches. I'm going for pine warbler on this one. They sing pretty early in the year, a dry, beady trill, and are a tad erratic in where they nest from year to year. We've known them to nest on our place once, in the stand of Va. pines out the oil road. Found the female gathering dandelion fluff in the yard in April! That was a thrill. More myskeries, please.
As for cheese: All my rehab birds have loved it! I don't know how they know what it is, but everything from budgies to orchard oriole and Savannah sparrow dig it. And what about Cheddar Bennehs? I bet Annie feeds those to her bunny.
Thanks, Julie,
I will have to keep my eyes and ears open and more focused next spring. Pine warblers are not common nesters in my neighborhood and I wouldn't think to look for them. But they are a possibility where this place is located according to the breeding bird atlas.
My favorite nesting birds on this property are the blue-winged warblers. I love listening to that buzzy bluuuuuuuuuue wiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiing call echoing in the woods.
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