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Birdchick Blog: Sweaty Bee Update

Friday, June 15, 2007

Sweaty Bee Update

Ah, the bees suit which has been such a comforting fortress of solitude has turned on me in 90 degree heat into a sweat factory.

Lorraine and I went out to the beehives today to put up some skunk preventative. Near the area, we found some "leftover turkey". There were several clumps of turkey feathers. Lorraine mentioned they had flushed a turkey near the hives a couple of days ago. My guess is that they won't be flushing it again.

A quick scan of the feathers leaves me with the impression that this bird may have become prey to the coyotes. I've heard them recently, but also looking at the barbs you can see some ripping marks that match up with canine mouth shape. Also, the shafts lack any impression from a bill or talons. The whole body is missing and a turkey is so large, about the only thing large enough to carry it away would be a coyote. Ah well, on to the bees.

The bees were not as defensive as I thought they would be. Lorraine pumped the smoker to keep them calm. When we got to the Kitty Hive, the side was covered with bees getting in and out. It makes sense, they've had a few weeks of brood hatching so of course we should have several more bees. The last few visits, we've been using a frame spacing tool and it is helping cut back on funky comb construction in the Kitty hive. It takes a little extra time to use it--it's not as easy to use as it looks--all the sticky makes the frames stick.

When we last visited, the Kitty Hive was ahead as far as comb production in the second brood box, but this time she seemed to have slowed down. There were for sure more bees in the hive--but just going at a slower pace. Above is a frame with what looks like some bubbled up, capped comb--those are drone cells. Drones are larger and need more space to grow, so the workers make the cells bigger. We found eggs and then closed Kitty up. We'll check on them a bit more next week.

Olga has almost completely fill up the second brood box. I don't want to get anyone's hopes up, but we may get to use a queen excluder next week--whoot. Speaking of the queen, that's Queen Olga above. I was trying to take a photo of her eggs and she walked right into the shot--the really scoots along in the hive.

Here are some cells with her eggs. It's interesting to watch her, she doesn't really do it systematically by laying eggs in each cell, row by row, but she appears to run around all willy nilly, inspecting the cells and then randomly depositing an egg. Here's a video so you can see who quickly she moves about and towards the end of the video you can see her slip her massive abdomen into a cell and deposit an egg.



If you curious, the bird singing in the background is an indigo bunting. I have to admit, with all the sweating going on, it's great to have a life where you can be out working some bees and be serenaded by one of the bluest birds in the country.

We set down some carpet tacking to keep the skunks away. What the skunks are doing is slapping the ground outside the entrance to irritate the guard bees, force them out, grab them, and eat them. For whatever reason, the stings don't seem to bother them. The nail tips on the carpet tacking are supposed to prick the skunk's paws when it walks up to the hive entrance and when it starts slapping the ground. I'm not sure why this will work since stings don't bother the skunks, but many beekeepers have found success with this. If this doesn't work, we'll look into an electric fence.

And really, trapping a skunk is not an option.

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10 Comments:

Blogger Peggy said...

I sure hope that works. Predators suck!

6/15/2007 8:03 AM  
Blogger dguzman said...

Oy vey, no! Trapping a skunk is never an option!

Forgive me, but what is a "queen excluder"?

6/15/2007 8:10 AM  
Blogger Maureen said...

I wonder if carpet tack strips would work for my small 4 x 8 foot patch of corn to keep out the raccoons and squirrels?

I saw some bee fabric at JoAnn fabrics the other day. It's dark blue and covered with bees. I don't know if you like to sew things, but if bee fabric appeals to you, they have some now.

6/15/2007 8:22 AM  
Anonymous eries argonaut said...

What great pictures of the bees. I loved the video. Hope you solve the skunk problem.

6/15/2007 9:41 AM  
Blogger archi ann said...

how i know i'm not a birder:
"If you curious, the bird singing in the background..." i'm hearing buzzing and BC with another hilarious voice over... bird singing? really? hehe
great post!

accdg to wikipedia:
queen excluder is a selective barrier inside the beehive that allows worker bees but not the larger queens and drones to traverse the barrier. The queen excluder is either a sheet of perforated metal or plastic or a wire grid in a frame. The openings should be limited to 0.163 inch (4.14 mm). The intent of the queen excluder is to limit the queen's access to the honey supers. If the queen lays eggs in the honey supers and a brood develops it is difficult to harvest a clean honey product and it makes fall management more difficult.

Queen excluders must be removed in the fall otherwise the queen will not be able to move with the winter cluster and will die from exposure. The death of the queen in winter will doom the hive unless the beekeeper introduces a new queen in the spring.

which means HONEY for the non bee masses!!! woooooo hoooooooo

6/15/2007 11:49 AM  
Blogger Susan Gets Native said...

Question for you, Miss Queen Bee:
How do you know when the hive needs to be enlarged? With all those eggs and new bees being hatched, does the queen just keep laying and laying?
Just wondering if bees practice self-population-control.

6/15/2007 10:59 PM  
Blogger Yoga Gal said...

I hate to sound stupid but how do you flush a turkey?
Love reading about your adventures in bee keeping, it's so cool!
Oh, by the way I hope you drank a lot of water after sweating in that bee suit. You should take a bottle of water with you when you go out on your bee adventure!
Thanks for sharing!

6/15/2007 11:29 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Uh.....if turkeys are hanging out near your hives you have a problem. Turkeys think bees are tasty candy treats, and they will hang out around the hives snapping them out of the air. I keep them away from my hives with fencing. They are not precision flyers or landers and they don't generally try to breach it. Now watch - when I go visit my beeyard tomorrow, my hives will be halfway empty and fat turkeys will be rolling around nearby trying to get up off their turkey-butts and run away from the crazy lady running at them and yelling.

Best,

Beegirl3

6/16/2007 12:37 AM  
Blogger birdchick said...

I don't know if carpet tacking would work with squirrels and raccoons, my guess is that one could jump over them and the other is so darn smart it would figure it out.

archi ann, thanks for the def of queen excluder. I'll show photos when we actually put it to use.

Susan, I start adding more brood boxes as the frames fill up. If don't, the workers will start to build queen cells. If a new queen is hatched, half the hive will swarm--which is what they do in the wild. My job is to prevent swarming so they can concentrate on producing lots of extra honey.

yogagal, "flushing" is when you scare a bird and cause it to fly off--half the time scaring you in the process. So, when they were walking near the hives, someone scared the turkey into taking off and it "flushed" or flew away.

Beegirl3, I have never heard of wild turkey going for honeybees. I don't have it in any of my bee literature. All my turkey info says that invertebrates make up a small amount of their diet and when they do eat bugs, that they prefer larger fare like grasshoppers. Although, if all my years of observing birds has taught me anything, it's that birds don't read the books on how they are supposed to behave.

I'm curious how a wild turkey can eat bees around a hive and not be affected by the sting--turkeys have no feathers on their heads--no protection of fur like a skunk has.

Ah well, it's a moot point now since something has eaten the turkey.

I do know eastern phoebes and great crested flycatchers will go for bees--both of which I have observed hanging out near the hives, but both eat such a small amount I'm not too worried.

6/16/2007 11:29 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Well Mr. Neil would probably know if Cabal had taken a turkey, because more likely than not he would have drug it home. Dogs, mine some how killed a rabbit's nest. Sorry, the mama rabbit apparently had made a nest using our fence. He does not like rabbits at all. Scared to death of birds though. Espically ducks.
Was no throwing up of baby rabbit parts, which I know has happened to another dog.
kitmarlowescot2

6/17/2007 4:10 PM  

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