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Birdchick Blog: Common Cape May Birds

Monday, October 27, 2008

Common Cape May Birds

I digiscoped so many images this weekend, I'm having trouble organizing them into blog entries. I found a most cooperative northern mockingbird at Higbee Beach. I know for some of you southern readers that a mocking bird is not the most exciting bird on the planet, but for a Minnesota girl, getting a chance to see that yellow eye gleam in the sun.

The hawk migration is still going strong in Cape May and Cooper's hawks like this juvenile above were all over the place. A DC Birding Blog (who is banding hawks at Cape May this year) mentioned that they are seeing more Cooper's hawks passing through than sharp-shinned hawks. We usually see the opposite at Frank's banding station in Duluth. A quick scan over at Birds of North America Online says that the ability of Cooper's hawks to adapt to humans has been great, their population has increased very well, however it's uncertain if their increase in population could have a negative effect on other raptor (or even prey for that matter). There is some evidence that Cooper’s Hawks regularly take American Kestrels, and that they may be playing a role in the current declines in this species in the eastern part of their range.

I was trying to take a photo of a couple of black vultures and I even got a blur of a Coop's passing behind it.

I did get a shot of the full black vulture. This was was another common to Cape May but exciting to a Minnesota girl type species. All we get in MN are turkey vultures, so the smaller guys with the all dark head were a treat.

Here is a pair. The one higher up is an adult, the lower, shaggier looking one with a black bill is a juvenile. They had a beautiful blue sky behind them and were on a blue water tower. Looking at the photos, the two blues look kinda weird.

I wonder what we're missing in Minnesota so that we do not get black vultures? We have turkey vultures for part of the year. I'm sure we'd have places for black vultures to nest. It's interesting to note that turkey vultures find their food using their sense of smell, but not black vultures That ability is not nearly as highly developed in black vultures, so they follow turkey vultures to find carrion.

Doing some reading on BNA found an interesting theory: according to some studies, the large communal roosts that black vultures form at night might serve as a means for communicating food locations. They had several studies to back it up. Birds that were marked returned to same carcasses on successive days, could they be leading birds at the roost to food? When the black vultures leave the roost in the morning, smaller groups fly off at different intervals...are the groups following a specified forager vulture (kind of like a forager honey bee)? In one study, black vultures deprived of information about local distribution of carcasses and were released in evening at communal roosts and joined the ends of groups departing from roosts to feeding sites the next morning and tagged vultures that were not privy to a carcass and released to a roost, still arrived at food sites in early morning as members of groups that have come directly from roosts.

Fascinating stuff!

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11 Comments:

Blogger John said...

We're banding a lot more Cooper's hawks than sharpies, but I think the hawk watch is counting more sharpies. I'm not sure why there is a disparity between the banding numbers and the counting numbers. But Cooper's is the bird we band most frequently, and the numbers of Coops banded per season have doubled in the past decade.

10/27/2008 3:37 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

May I just say that the black vulture is most beautiful when compared to our turkey vulture? I do love black as my favorite color but this is a wonderful bird! Thanks for sharing.

Jacci in S.P.ME

10/27/2008 3:59 PM  
Blogger Owlman said...

Looks like you had a great time in New Jersey. Now that we have Brett Favre you people from the outback should feel at home ;-)

I haven't been able to make it out to Cape May this year, but it sure looks like there were a lot of hawks around. I'd love to hear what you saw over the weekend.

I like Black Vulture because their flight pattern (not size) reminds me of Black Eagle in SA. When I moved here in '99 Black Vulture weren't nearly as common as they are now. From what I've heard they've made a very good come back.

10/27/2008 4:08 PM  
Blogger John said...

For anyone interested in the numbers, here are the banding totals through October 25.

10/27/2008 5:58 PM  
Blogger RuthieJ said...

Those black vultures are pretty neat looking. Thanks for posting those pictures.

10/27/2008 8:49 PM  
Blogger Anne Johnson said...

As an aficionado of the turkey vulture, I must say that in my youth in Western Maryland, there were no black vultures about -- same as Cape May. Black vultures have enlarged their range by following turkey vultures to carcasses and then muscling past the turkey vultures to get the best eats. That said, these are the best pictures of black vultures I've ever seen anywhere -- kudos to you, Birdchick! It does appear that blacks and turkeys can co-exist, as the one that smells the vittles (turkey) usually gets there sooner than the one who's spying (black).

Whenever I'm depressed, I watch "Vulture vs. Phone Book" on YouTube. Which tells you all you need to know about my bird fixations.

10/27/2008 9:13 PM  
Blogger birdchick said...

john

Thanks so much for the clarification and the link!

anne

Thanks! And I almost shot tea out my nose with your last sentence. You sound like my kind of gal!

10/27/2008 9:20 PM  
Blogger momo said...

Great pictures of the shaggy adolescent! They remind me a little of that scene in The Jungle Book (the animated movie) with the vultures/beatles.

I was lucky enough to camp at Cape Henelopen across the water from Cape May this spring, and hike around the park there, so these pictures are bringing back memories of how wonderful that experience was--thanks!

10/28/2008 9:26 AM  
Blogger Kyle said...

Beautiful pictures, Sharon!

I've always been told that (at least around here in SE Texas) black and turkey vultures sort of work together. The turkeys find the food with their super-smellers, and the smaller blacks do the majority of the work of tearing into the carcass with their stronger beaks. I have no idea how much (if any) truth there is to that, but...

10/28/2008 1:58 PM  
Blogger Lynne said...

Dang Sharon, those are nice Black Vulture pix. I got to add them to my life list over the weekend- saw a bunch of them at Higbee.
I much prefer the beautiful Turkey Vulture.

10/28/2008 5:28 PM  
Blogger flowergirl said...

I haven't seen these vultures, so thanks for the pics. Sadly our vultures are dying because of too much pesticide. So it is an extremely rare sight nowadays to see vultures in India. I'm glad they are thriving where you are!

http://madraswanderer.blogspot.com/search/label/vulture

11/01/2008 11:27 AM  

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